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- What is the Adirondack ATBI Initiative
- Two parts to the biodiversity inventory:
- Science
- Citizen participation
- Upcoming ATBI Activities and Opportunities
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- All Adirondacks
- All taxonomic groups
- Public and private collaboration
- Strong citizen participation
- Education role
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- Survey the diversity of life and connect people to the natural world
through participation in biological inventories and related activities
in the Adirondack Park of New York State.
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- Stratified
- Standardized Sampling Protocols
- Spatially-referenced
- Direct future analyses
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- Discover the Dragonflies
- July 29, Newcomb VIC
- August 19, Paul Smiths VIC
- September 15, NHMA Wild Center (K-12)
- Other
- Aug 9 ATBI talk Paul Smiths VIC
- July 30-Aug 4 Aquatic Plant
- Workshop, Paul Smiths College
- Mid-October GPS Workshop,
- Adirondack Ecological Center
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- Field Inventory
- Volunteer
- Lead sampling for your taxon of choice!
- Committees
- Science – organize Taxonomic Working Groups
- Community Outreach – get message out, organize volunteers
- Education – coordinate with schools, hold training workshops
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- 1.7 million species of plants and animals are known
- There could be as many as 10 million or even 100 million species on the
planet
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- DNA barcoding is the idea that a short genetic sequence is enough to
identify nearly every species
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- The sequence of the cytochrome oxidase I gene is just right in terms of
variability to serve as a species biomarker
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- The DNA “barcode” is a sequence of about 650 DNA letters of the
mitochondrial COI gene.
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- an international initiative devoted to developing DNA barcoding as a
global standard in taxonomy
- CBOL has more than 100 member organizations from 40 countries
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- DNA sequence from an organism is obtained
- Sequence data is entered into a large, public-access database
- The “best match” to the input sequence provides species identification
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- In a local classroom, Schroon Lake high school teacher, Cookie Barker,
has performed genetic analysis of the deer population using
mitochondrial genes
- Her classroom has processed hundreds of deer and brook trout samples for
analysis
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- The ATBI can contribute to, use and test the barcoding system
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- A butterfly, Astraptes fulgerator, was recently found, through DNA
barcoding, to actually be comprised of 16 different species all of which
look identical as adults
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- DNA barcoding allows us to identify species at any life stage and even
if the organism is not there in it’s entirety
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- DNA barcoding has been used to estimate diversity of stomatopods at the
planktonic, larval stage
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- Is this an Allen’s or Rufus hummingbird?
- The species id was made using a single feather found under a feeder
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- Microfabricated bioprocessor for integrated nanoliter-scale DNA
sequencing (reported in May 9, 2006 PNAS)
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- http://library.paulsmiths.edu/ATBI/index.htm
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